Çavuş et al. (2026) Budyko Curve Conformance Unravelling Hydrological Change in a Semi‐Arid Mediterranean‐Climate River Basin
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Identification
- Journal: Hydrological Processes
- Year: 2026
- Date: 2026-09-01
- Authors: Yonca Çavuş, Dilek Eren Akyüz, Ebru Eriş, Hafzullah Aksoy
- DOI: 10.1002/hyp.70657
Research Groups
Not specified in the provided text.
Short Summary
This study utilizes a Budyko-based water balance framework to analyze long-term streamflow changes in the Gediz River Basin, concluding that climate variability—specifically declining precipitation—is a primary driver of streamflow reduction since a regime shift in 1984.
Objective
- To investigate long-term streamflow changes in the Gediz River Basin and attribute these changes to either climate variability or anthropogenic drivers.
Study Configuration
- Spatial Scale: Gediz River Basin, Western Turkey (Mediterranean catchment).
- Temporal Scale: Multi-decadal.
Methodology and Data
- Models used: Budyko-based water balance framework, Fu curves, time-series segmentation (for regime shift detection), and decomposition and sensitivity methods (for attribution).
- Data sources: Multi-decadal observations from 18 streamflow gauging stations and 4 meteorological stations.
Main Results
- A common hydrological regime shift occurred in 1984, after which streamflow consistently declined across most gauges.
- Post-1984 periods showed increased evaporation ratios and elevated Fu parameters, indicating intensified aridity.
- Climate variability (primarily declining precipitation) accounts for 50%–75% of the total streamflow change.
- Anthropogenic drivers contribute significantly to streamflow reduction in specific sub-basins.
- Most gauging stations align with Budyko expectations, though deviations occur in high-altitude headwaters due to snowmelt, karst geomorphology, and data limitations.
Contributions
- Challenges the prevailing assumption that human activity is the dominant factor in the region's streamflow decrease, suggesting that climate-driven changes may be more significant in Western Turkey.
- Demonstrates the utility of Budyko-based practical methodologies for water resource planning in data-scarce, semi-arid regions.
Funding
Not specified in the provided text.
Citation
@article{Çavuş2026Budyko,
author = {Çavuş, Yonca and Akyüz, Dilek Eren and Eriş, Ebru and Aksoy, Hafzullah},
title = {Budyko Curve Conformance Unravelling Hydrological Change in a Semi‐Arid Mediterranean‐Climate River Basin},
journal = {Hydrological Processes},
year = {2026},
doi = {10.1002/hyp.70657},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1002/hyp.70657}
}
Original Source: https://doi.org/10.1002/hyp.70657